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REducing SPEECH-related Side-effects of Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease Via Automated Speech Analysis

RECRUITINGN/ASponsored by Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Actively Recruiting
PhaseN/A
SponsorInsel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
Started2021-12-13
Est. completion2025-11-30
Eligibility
Age18 Years+
Healthy vol.Accepted

Summary

The investigators' objective is to improve L-dopa sensitive PD-related dysarthria and at the same time reduce DBS-induced speech disorders with the help of automated acoustic analysis in patients with STN-DBS-induced dysarthria.

Eligibility

Age: 18 Years+Healthy volunteers accepted
Inclusion Criteria:

* Idiopathic Parkinson-Syndrome according to the Movement Disorders Society Criteria
* Treatment with bilateral deep brain stimulation in the subthalamic nucleus (for parts 1, 2 and 3)
* Time since DBS-STN operation ≥ 3 month (for parts 1, 2 and 3)
* Able to give informed consent as documented by signature
* Fluent in Swiss-German or German
* STN-DBS-induced dysarthria. In an operational definition, all PD-patients who reported -worsening of speech time-locked to STN-DBS implantation or patients with dysarthria on chronic stimulation improving with reduction of stimulation amplitudes in the context of postoperative routine follow up will be defined as having STN-DBS-induced dysarthria

Exclusion Criteria:

* Dysarthria caused in addition by a condition other than PD or DBS (e.g. stroke, myasthenia)
* Clinical diagnosis of aphasia
* Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders and dementia. A Montreal Cognitive Assesment (MoCa) will be performed and patients with ≤ 20 of 30 points will be excluded
* Change of parkinsonian medication in the last four weeks prior to inclusion in part 1 and 3
* Change of STN-DBS parameters in the last four weeks prior to inclusion (for parts 1 and 3)
* Depression with acute suicidal ideation
* Pregnant women

Conditions2

Parkinson DiseaseParkinson's Disease

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