WELL-being Improvement Following a SOphrology Intervention in Hospital Staff

Summary

Work stress and psychosocial risks are a major public health problem. Health-care workers (HCW) are particularly at risk. Moreover, non-HCW staff of hospitals can also be at risk, with working environment described as the main risk factor. The University Hospital (CHU) of Clermont-Ferrand is one of the 3 CHUs in France with more than 10% absenteeism, and the first CHU for duration of sick leave. The political orientations favor an approach to improve the quality of life at work. Sophrology is a psychocorporal method used as a therapeutic technique or experienced as a philosophy of life. It is an exclusively verbal and non-tactile method. It combines a set of techniques that will act both on the body and on the mind through breathing exercises, muscle relaxation and mental imagery (or visualization). It allows to find a state of well-being and to activate all physical and psychological potential in order to acquire a better knowledge of oneself. NLP is a set of communication and self-transformation techniques that focuses on reactions rather than the origins of behaviors. NLP associated with sophrology proposes above all to mobilize the resources of the unconscious. Neurolinguistic programming (NLP) strategies are effective in the improvement in mental (anxiety and depression), physical, and social health, both in the general population, in individuals with social/psychological problems or in patients, both in hospital settings or outside hospital. Similary, sophrology also demonstrated some benefits on symptoms of patients. However, these approaches have never been provided in the workplace for the benefits of workers at risk of stress-related disorders. This protocol may permit improvements of stress-related outcomes. Putative short-term benefits: This protocol may incidentally detect cardiac disorders. Any abnormality discovered will not be covered by promotor's insurance (our exploratory study cannot lead to such event) and will be supported by health insurance. In general, the investigators aim to demonstrate the effectiveness of a workplace sophrology / NLP intervention for HCW at risk of stress-related disorders. Stress and well-being will be the target of the intervention, and will be measured both in a subjective (questionnaire) and objective (biomarkers).

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

* worker (HCW or NHCW) from a hospital,
* age between 18-65 years,
* with a stress greater than 50 on a visual analogue scale (VAS) of stress,
* person able to give an informed consent to participate in research and
* affiliated with a Social Security scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychiatric, cardiovascular (heart failure, arrhythmia, etc.), hepatic (liver failure, etc.), renal (kidney failure, etc.), or endocrinological diseases (diabetes, etc.) judged by the investigator to be incompatible with the study because they may interfere with the measurements
* Non-affiliated to a health insurance
* Protected persons (minors, pregnant women, breastfeeding women, guardianship, curatorship, deprived of freedoms, safeguard of justice)
* Refusal to participate

Conditions4

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