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FET PET in Differentiating Tumour Progression From Pseudoprogression in High Grade Glioma

RECRUITINGPhase 2Sponsored by Singapore General Hospital
Actively Recruiting
PhasePhase 2
SponsorSingapore General Hospital
Started2023-12-21
Est. completion2025-12-31
Eligibility
Age21 Years+
Healthy vol.Accepted

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the performance characteristics of O-(2-\[18F\]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (FET) PET in differentiating pseudoprogression from tumour progression in patients with equivocal conventional imaging and determine the sensitivity and specificity of \[18F\]FET-PET in delineating disease. The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: * whether 18F-FET-PET will demonstrate high diagnostic accuracy to detect true tumour progression * whether we can optimise the threshold cut-offs for TBRmax and other relevant parameters in discriminating pseudoprogression and disease progression Participants will undergo a limited 18F-FET PET/CT of the brain in SGH.

Eligibility

Age: 21 Years+Healthy volunteers accepted
Inclusion Criteria:

* Men or Women, aged 21 years or older at time of screening
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of malignant glioma (defined as WHO grade III or IV) with previous RT to tumour
* With enlarging contrast-enhancing and/or T2W/FLAIR-hyperintense lesion(s) on MRI within the previous RT field
* Gliomas with Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild-type status, as defined on immunohistochemistry
* Subject must consent to undergo all study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* Low-grade gliomas (histology grade 1 or 2 by WHO classification)16,17
* Previous bevacizumab or other vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) targeting agents or anti-angiogenic treatments.
* Proven cerebral metastases
* IDH-mutated gliomas
* Pregnancy/ breast-feeding

Conditions2

CancerGlioma, Malignant

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