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Impact of Verbal Compared to Structured Information on Patient's Anxiety and Satisfaction Undergoing Uroflowmetry

RECRUITINGN/ASponsored by Aga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan
Actively Recruiting
PhaseN/A
SponsorAga Khan University Hospital, Pakistan
Started2025-01-01
Est. completion2025-07-15
Eligibility
Age18 Years+
Healthy vol.Accepted

Summary

Background: Uroflowmetry (UFM) is a non-invasive initial, simple, and widely performed first-line investigation for the evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms. Despite its non-invasive nature, uroflowmetry can provoke anxiety and affect satisfaction, often due to misunderstandings about the procedure. Objective: This randomized control trial aimed to compare the effects of structured versus verbal education on anxiety and satisfaction in patients undergoing uroflowmetry. Methodology: A single-blind, parallel-arm study will include 48 patients, which will be randomized into structured (brochure) and verbal counseling groups. The modified Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS-M) will assess anxiety, while satisfaction will be measured by using a questionnaire adapted from Dogun et al. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square, and independent t-tests will be employed for data analysis in spss 23.

Eligibility

Age: 18 Years+Healthy volunteers accepted
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 years and above
2. Undergoing uroflowmetry for the first time
3. Patients, who can hear, read and comprehend the education in either Urdu or English language.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Language barrier
2. Known psychiatric illness
3. Unable to comprehend instructions due to any neurological issue
4. Unable to void adequate volume even after 3 attempts

Conditions2

AnxietySatisfaction

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