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Determinants of Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Effects of HIIT in Patients With ANOCA Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease(ANOCA)

RECRUITINGN/ASponsored by University of Virginia
Actively Recruiting
PhaseN/A
SponsorUniversity of Virginia
Started2025-08-11
Est. completion2026-03-30
Eligibility
Age18 Years – 85 Years
Healthy vol.Accepted
Locations1 site

Summary

The main goal is to understand what causes reduced fitness in ANOCA and whether targeted exercise can help improve it. This study aims to better understand why patients with Angina and No Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease (ANOCA) have poor cardiorespiratory fitness and its effect on quality of life. Investigators also want to see if a structured high-intensity exercise program (HIIT), done with remote monitoring, can safely improve heart function, fitness, and quality of life in these patients. The Investigators will use a special exercise test called cardiopulmonary exercise testing to look for patterns that can help explain exercise limitations and quality of life in ANOCA before and after a remote high-intensity exercise program.

Eligibility

Age: 18 Years – 85 YearsHealthy volunteers accepted
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18-85
* ANOCA (Anginal symptoms of chest pain or exertional dyspnea suspected to be from myocardial ischemia Invasive or CT coronary angiogram without obstructive epicardial CAD (≥50% left main or ≥70% other epicardial stenosis or fractional flow reserve ≤0.80)
* Able to use the wearable and participate in a remote exercise program
* Able to participate in intermittent high-intensity training.
* Able to perform cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET)
* Able to provide Health-related quality of life questionnaire (HRQOL)
* Participants must be able to understand and provide informed consent in English and complete the study questionnaire in English

Exclusion Criteria:

* Systolic heart failure (LVEF \<50% or NYHA class III symptoms)
* Prior myocardial infarction, coronary revascularization
* Inability to safely undergo cardiopulmonary exercise testing, based on investigator's judgment
* Pregnancy (due to unknown effects on CPET exercise markers)
* Inability to provide informed consent
* Life expectancy \<1 year
* Prisoners
* Cognitively impaired
* Non-English speaking

Conditions4

Atherosclerotic Heart Disease of Native Coronary ArteryHeart DiseaseMINOCAShortness of Breath

Locations1 site

University of Virginia Health System
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Rahel Askari434-243-7195rahel.askari@uvahealth.org

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