Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Psychometric Validation of the Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake Questionnaire (CCSTQ) in Turkish Women

Summary

Cervical cancer remains an important public health issue affecting women's health. Cervical cancer screening plays a key role in reducing morbidity and mortality through early detection. Women's decisions to participate in screening are influenced not only by knowledge, but also by psychosocial factors such as social norms, perceived threat, perceived benefits and barriers, and self-efficacy. The Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake Questionnaire (CCSTQ) is a multidimensional instrument designed to assess psychological and social determinants that may influence women's participation in cervical cancer screening. The aim of this study is to translate and culturally adapt the CCSTQ into Turkish and to evaluate its psychometric properties among Turkish women.

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

* Native Turkish speakers who can read and understand Turkish
* Aged between 21 and 65 years
* Able to communicate consciously and effectively
* Previously and/or currently sexually active
* Provide informed consent and agree to complete the Cervical Cancer Screening Uptake Questionnaire (CCSTQ)
* Voluntary female participants

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of total hysterectomy without cervical preservation
* Previous diagnosis of cervical cancer
* Severe mental illness or cognitive impairment
* Inability to complete the CCSTQ

Conditions3

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