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Additional Effects of Box Breathing Technique With Short Term Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Dyspnea and Functional Capacity in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

RECRUITINGN/ASponsored by Foundation University Islamabad
Actively Recruiting
PhaseN/A
SponsorFoundation University Islamabad
Started2026-02-28
Est. completion2026-05-15
Eligibility
Age40 Years – 65 Years
Healthy vol.Accepted

Summary

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease is progressive and irreversible respiratory condition characterized by persistent airflow limitation leading to dyspnea and reduced functional capacity. Pulmonary rehabilitation along with different technqiues of breathing exercises reduces dyspnea and enhance functional capacity by improving ventilatory efficiency, respiratory muscle control and overall exercise tolerance in patients with COPD.

Eligibility

Age: 40 Years – 65 YearsHealthy volunteers accepted
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 40-65 years
* Both genders (male and female)
* Grade 1-3 on mMRC scale of dyspnea
* COPD mild stage according to global initiative for chronic obstructive lung -disease (GOLD) classification; Mild = FEV1 greater than or equal to 80% predicted

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients having acute exerbation of COPD
* Patients diagnosed with acute infection (pmeumonia, T.B)
* Any orthopedic or neuromuscular condition that hinders participation in exercise training program
* Patients unable to follow command and instructions

Conditions2

COPDPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive (COPD)

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